Using Deposition Rate and Substrate Temperature to Manipulate Liquid Crystal-Like Order in a Vapor-Deposited Hexagonal Columnar Glass

نویسندگان

چکیده

We investigate vapor-deposited glasses of a phenanthroperylene ester, known to form an equilibrium hexagonal columnar phase, and show that liquid crystal-like order can be manipulated by the choice deposition rate substrate temperature during deposition. find rate–temperature superposition (RTS)—the equivalence lowering increasing temperature—can used predict control molecular orientation in over wide range temperatures (0.75–1.0 Tg). This work extends RTS new structural motif, crystal order, which is being explored for organic electronic applications. By several metrics, including apparent average face-to-face nearest-neighbor distance, physical vapor (PVD) ester are as ordered glass prepared cooling crystal. other measures, PVD less than cooled explain difference maximum attainable with existence gradient mobility at free surface its impact upon different mechanisms rearrangement. equilibration mechanism explains success principle provides guidance regarding types most readily enhanced applicability include systems diverse higher-order liquid-crystalline morphologies could useful

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Physical Chemistry B

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['1520-6106', '1520-5207']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpcb.0c11564